【问题】 Ifyourin-boxiscurrentlyreportingunreadmessagesinthehundredsorthousands,youmighthaveahardtimebelievingthenews:e-mailisonthedecline. Atfirstthought,thatmightseemtobethecase.Theincominggeneration,afterall,doesn'tdoe-mail.Oh,theymighthaveanaccount.Theyuseiton
Ifyourin-boxiscurrentlyreportingunreadmessagesinthehundredsorthousands,youmighthaveahardtimebelievingthenews:e-mailisonthedecline. Atfirstthought,thatmightseemtobethecase.Theincominggeneration,afterall,doesn'tdoe-mail.Oh,theymighthaveanaccount.Theyuseitonlyaswewoulduseafaxmachine:asameanstocommunicatewithold-schoolfolksliketheirparentsortofulfillthesign-uprequirementsofWebsites.Theyrarelycheckit,though. Today'sinstantelectronicmemos-suchastextingandFacebookandTwittermessages-aremoredirect,moreconcentrated,moreefficient.Theygowithoutthesalutation(称呼语)andthesignoff(签收);wealreadyknowthe"to"and"from".Manycorporationsaremovingtomessagingnetworksforexactlythatreason:moresignal,lessnoiseandlesstime.Thistrendisfurtherevidencethatstore-and-forwardsystemssuchase-mailandvoicemailareoutdated.Insteadofmyleavingyoualengthymessagethatyoupickuplater,Icannowsendyouaneasily-readmessagethatyoucanread-andrespondto-onthego. Thecomingofthemobileeraisresponsibleforthedeclineofe-mail.Instantwrittenmessagesbringgreatconvincetopeople.Theycandealwiththemataboutanytime:beforeamovie,inataxi,waitingforlunch.Andbecausethesemessagesareverybrief,they'resuitableforsmartphonetyping. Doesthismeane-mailisonitswaytothedustbinofdigitalhistory?Notnecessarily.E-mailstillhascertainadvantages.Ontheotherhand,tweetsandtextsfeelephemeral-youreadthem,thenthey'regone,intoanendlessstring,e-mailstillfeelslikesomethingyouhaveandthatyoucanfile,searchandreturntolater.It'seasytoimaginethatitwillcontinuetofeelmoreappropriateforformalcommunications:agreements,importantnewsandlongerexplanations. So,e-mailwon'tgoawaycompletely.Remember,we'vebeenthroughatransitionlikethisnotsolongago:whene-mailwasontherise,peoplesaidthatpostalmailwasdead.That'snothowitworks.Postalmailfounditssmallermarket,andsowille-mail.Newtechnologyrarelyreplacesoldonecompletely;itjustaddsnewalternatives.(1)Whatwouldtheincominggenerationliketodowiththeire-mailaccounts?______A.Contactclosefriends.B.Sendlongmessages.C.Fillinsomeforms.D.Communicatewiththeircolleagues.(2)Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinparagraphs3and4?______A.Thepossiblereasonsbehindthedeclineofe-mail.B.Thelikesanddislikesoftheyounggeneration.C.Therapiddevelopmentofe-communicationchannels.D.Evidenceabouttheuncertainfutureofeasily-consumedmessages.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ephemeral"inparagraph5mean?______A.Automatically-sending.B.Randomly-written.C.Hardly-recognized.D.Shortly-appearing.(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?______A. It'stooearlytodeterminethedeclineofe-mail.B.E-mailhasreasonstoexistonitsownadvantages.C.E-mail,justlikepostalmailhascometoitsend.D.Weshouldfeelsorryforthedeclineofe-mail.
正确答案:(1)C.细节理解题。根据第二段The incoming generation,after all,doesn't do e-mail.Oh,they might have an account.They use it only as we would a fax machine:as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of Web s
题目解析:
本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,属于议论文,如果您的收件箱目前正在报告数百或数千的未读邮件,您可能很难相信这个消息:电子邮件的使用正在下降。本文以此展开谈论,主要讲述了电子邮件使用下降这一现象。
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