【问题】 TopromotevariousapplicationsofDunhuangartpatternsindailylifedesignandachievethedevelopmentofculturalheritagerepresentedbyDunhuangartpatterns,theChangShanaDesignAwardin2021(1)______(announce)onJanuary21.ChangShana,anoutstandingdesignerandeducatorinChina,wa

TopromotevariousapplicationsofDunhuangartpatternsindailylifedesignandachievethedevelopmentofculturalheritagerepresentedbyDunhuangartpatterns,theChangShanaDesignAwardin2021(1)______(announce)onJanuary21.ChangShana,anoutstandingdesignerandeducatorinChina,wasjust13whenherloveaffairwithDunhuang(2)______(begin).BorninFrance,shereturnedfromPariswithherfatheranddevoted(3)______(they)tothecauseofculturalheritage.Shewasmuch(4)______(young)thantheothermembersintheconservationandresearchteamattheMogaoCaves,(5)______leaderwasherfatherChangShuhong(1904-1994),(6)______notedpainteranddirectoroftheDunhuangAcademy.Changhasspentherentirelifecarryingonherfather's(7)______(commit)toDunhuang.Sheappliedtheclassicpatterns(8)______herownmoderndesignsinacreativewayafterconductingresearchintothevarietyofpatterns(9)______(find)onthemurals(壁画).InthehopethatmoredesignerscanunderstandandusetheDunhuangartpatterns(10)______(appropriate),thecompetitionisalsomeanttospreadDunhuangculturepracticethe"SilkRoadSpirit"andpromoteculturalexchangesalongwiththeBeltandRoadInitiative.

正确答案:(1)was announced.考查动词时态及语态。句意:为促进敦煌艺术纹样在日常生活设计中的多种应用,实现以敦煌艺术纹样为代表的文化遗产的开发,1月21日,2021年常沙娜设计奖揭晓。分析句子可知,该空为谓语动词,时间状语为on January 21,句子用一般过去时,主语Chang Shana Design Award与announce之间是被动关系,且主语为单数形式,故填was announced.
(2)began.考查动词时态。句意:

题目解析:

本文为说明文,主要讲述为促进敦煌艺术纹样在日常生活设计中的多种应用,实现以敦煌艺术纹样为代表的文化遗产的开发,1月21日,2021年常沙娜设计奖揭晓。

点评:

要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境。