【问题】 The2020NobelPeacePrizewenttotheUNWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)onFriday,9October.Theagencywasrecognizedforitseffortstofighthunger,foritscontributionto(1)______(improve)conditions,forpeaceinconflict-affectedareasandforactingas(2)______drivingforcetopreventtheuseo
The2020NobelPeacePrizewenttotheUNWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)onFriday,9October.Theagencywasrecognizedforitseffortstofighthunger,foritscontributionto(1)______(improve)conditions,forpeaceinconflict-affectedareasandforactingas(2)______drivingforcetopreventtheuseofhungerasaweaponofwarandconflict.TheeffortsofWFPfocusonemergencyassistance,developmentaidandspecialoperations,twothirdsof(3)______aremadeinconflict-affectedcountries.Inthosecountries,peoplearethreetimesmorelikelytosufferpoornutrition(4)______thoselivingincountrieswithoutconflictdo. DavidBeasley,WFPExecutiveDirector,saidthe(5)______(announce)madebytheNorwegianNobelCommitteeturnedtheglobalspotlightonthe690millionpeople(6)______(expose)toseverelevelsoffoodinsecurity."Everyoneofthemhastherighttolivepeacefullyandwithouthunger." Mr.BeasleyalsonotedthattheNobelPeacePrizewasnot(7)______(simple)WFP's.Hesaid,"WFP(8)______(work)closelywithgovernments,organizationsandindividualswhoseloveforhelpinghungrypeopleequal(9)______(our).Wecouldnotpossiblyhelpanyonewithoutthem.Andthedailyworkofourmembers(10)______(drive)byourcorevaluesofintegrityandhumanity."
正确答案:(1)improving.考查动名词。句意:原子能机构为战胜饥饿所作的努力、为改善受冲突影响地区的条件、促进和平所作的贡献以及为防止将饥饿作为战争和冲突武器所起的推动作用而受到承认。分析句子可知,此处作介词to的宾语,动名词作宾语,故填improving.
(2)a.考查冠词。句意:原子能机构为战胜饥饿所作的努力、为改善受冲突影响地区的条件、促进和平所作的贡献以及为防止将饥饿作为战争和冲突武器所起的推动作用而受到承认。force为可数名词,结合句意可知,此处表示"一种武器",故用不定冠词,dri
题目解析:
本文为说明文,主要讲述原子能机构为战胜饥饿所作的努力、为改善受冲突影响地区的条件、促进和平所作的贡献以及为防止将饥饿作为战争和冲突武器起了推动作用。
点评:
本题主要考查动名词、冠词、定语从句、介词、名词、副词等,需要学生在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识,填写出正确的单词形式。